上海英语科目四试题和答案
1、Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer:AD
2、When the fuel of a motor vehicle catches fire, which of the following things cannot be used to put out the fire?
A. Sandy soil on the roadside
B. Cotton-padded clothes
C. Overalls
D. Water
Answer:D
3、What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?
A. Shortening the braking distance
B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle
C. Relief the braking inertia
D. Controlling directions automatically
Answer:B
4、At this moment, the driver may speed up and pass the intersection rapidly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:B
5、What influence does smoking have upon driving?
A. Harmful for safe driving
B. Increase concentration
C. Help relaxation
D. No effect on driving
Answer:A
6、The sign on the right warns of a sharp winding road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:B
7、When driving, besides paying attention to keeping a safe distance from the vehicle in front, drivers should also be prudent when braking so as to avoid a rear-end collision caused by a vehicle behind.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:A
8、What should motor vehicle drivers do when approaching an oncoming vehicle on a frozen road?
A. Cut speed as approaching each other
B. Pass each other by speeding up properly
C. Pass each other slowly by cutting speed in advance
D. Pass each other along the central line to the best
Answer:C
9、Which of the following measures is correct for rescuing a person sustaining full-body burns?
A. Cover the fire with sandy soil
B. Spray cool water to his body
C. Put out the fire by extinguisher
D. Help to remove the burning clothes
Answer:B
10、Mr. Shi drove a low-speed cargo vehicle (capacity 1.2 tons)with 4.05 tons of cargo. At the spot of 51 kilometers mark by 260 meters on the No. 314 County Road in Ningjin County, the cargo vehicle had a head-on collision with a normally running midsize bus( capacity 11 people and carrying12) from the opposite direction after passing the central line of the road and overtaking the front vehicle in the same direction. As a result of this accident, 10 people were killed and 2 injured. What are the illegal acts in this case?
A. The cargo vehicle carried more cargo than capacity
B. The cargo vehicle illegally overtook other vehicles
C. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
D. The driver of the bus kept driving when tired
Answer:ABC
11、Which of the following measures is incorrect when a motor vehicle stops?
A. Stop at a stipulated place
B. Avoid stopping on pedestrian streets
C. Avoid obstructing the passing of other motor vehicles and pedestrians when temporarily stops on the road
D. Stop on the non-motor vehicle lane
Answer:D
12、When a motor vehicle moves through water, the driver should try to maintain a constant speed and sufficient power and pass through without stopping.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:A
13、When driving a motor vehicle into a traffic flow, drivers should not hold up other vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:A
14、A driver should speed up when passing through road sections with this traffic marking.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:B
15、The sign in front gives information about the direction of road exits.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:A
16、When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance to maintain the dynamic of the motor vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:A
17、When a motor vehicle breaks down on a mountain road, what should the driver do?
A. Park on a downhill section
B. Park on an uphill section
C. Park on a gentle section of the mountain road
D. Park on the crest of a slope
Answer:C
18、The sign on the right indicates a one-kilometer distance from the ETC toll station.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:A
19、Before driving, it is necessary to check whether the cooling liquid, engine oil and fuel oil, are leaking.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer:A
20、How should lamps be used when motor vehicle drivers pass through a two-way tunnel?
A. Turn on the hazard lamps
B. Turn on the high-beam
C. Turn on the fog lamp
D. Turn on the low-beam
Answer:D