长沙科目四英语书
1、Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng?ˉs tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li?ˉs truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer：BCD
2、What does this sign on the fly-over junction indicate?
A. Turn right
B. Drive straight or turn left
C. Drive straight or turn right
D. Take a U-turn under bridge
Answer：C
3、Drivers may go straight and pass through when traffic police give these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：B
4、Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer：BC
5、When driving on a foggy day, what kind of lamps should the driver turn on?
A. Fog lamp and hazard lamp
B. Fog lamp and indicator
C. Fog lamp and high-beam
D. Fog lamp and low-beam
Answer：A
6、When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Steering the motor vehicle to the uphill direction
B. Stopping the vehicle by rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside
C. Driving to the emergency lane and stop the vehicle there
D. Pulling up the stopping brake or change the gear to two positions lower
Answer：D
7、Under such circumstances, motor vehicle drivers should stop and yield
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：A
8、Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle is allowed to overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：B
9、Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Continuously sound the horn
B. Pass quickly
C. Pass at a lower speed
D. Bypass from either side
Answer：C
10、When the tire pressure is too low, what can happen when driving at a high speed?
A. Tire pressure will be unstable
B. Tire pressure will increase
C. Driving resistance will decrease
D. The tire will burst
Answer：D
11、The sign in front is an advance announcement of the directions led by this intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：A
12、Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?
A. Driving after drinking
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Speeding
Answer：BD
13、When parking for a long time on an upward slope due to breakdown on the road, drivers should use this method to stop up wheels.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：B
14、When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, in which ones of the following ways can drivers reduce speed?
A. Driving onto the emergency lane and reduce speed and stop there
B. Rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside
C. Pulling up the handbrake first
D. Immediately changing to a low gear
Answer：ABD
15、Sideslip happens most easily on which one of the following road surfaces?
A. Dry concrete road
B. Road surface at the beginning of rain
C. Damp concrete road surface
D. Road in heavy rain
Answer：B
16、When disembarking, what should be done by drivers in order to keep safe?
A. Opening the door and disembarking immediately after stopping
B. Observing the traffic situation ahead
C. Opening the door first and then observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle
D. Observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle before opening the door slowly
Answer：D
17、A correct measure to avoid tire burst of motor vehicles is to lower the tire pressure.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：B
18、The sign on the right side warns of crosswind on the mountain pass ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：A
19、When a wounded person is unable to get off the vehicle by himself, he should be removed from the vehicle so as to avoid a secondary injury.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer：A
20、What should the driver do if the back wheel slides to the right on a muddy road?
A. Continuously speed up
B. Turn right
C. Turn left
D. Apply emergency brake
Answer：B